
Hey there, fellow Virginia nature lovers i can tell you hummingbirds in Virginia aren’t just a spring fling they’re a year-round thrill especially with ruby-throated hummingbirds leading the charge.
In this comprehensive 2026 guide, we’ll cover hummingbird migration patterns tailored to our Commonwealth’s diverse landscapes. The best hummingbird feeder setups for everything from sticky summer humidity to crisp fall mornings and simple to bird-safe hummingbird food and hummingbird nectar recipes that won’t break the bank (or harm your feathered guests).
Stick around by the end and you’ll have a downloadable migration tracker pro tip to lure them in and the know-how to report your own sightings.
Understanding Hummingbirds in Virginia:
Hummingbirds in Virginia are a big deal because the state sits smack in the middle of their East Coast superhighway. We’re talking about feathered miracles that beat their wings up to 80 times a second, hover like helicopters and burn through their body weight in hummingbird food daily just to stay airborne.
At the top of the bill is the ruby-throated hummingbird, the undisputed king of hummingbirds in Virginia and according to the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources, it accounts for over 90% of all hummingbirds in Virginia sightings reported annually.
What makes hummingbirds in Virginia so special?
It’s the cocktail of resident charm, beyond the ruby-throated hummingbirds, hummingbirds in Virginia get exotic with vagrants. The rufous hummingbird, a fiery orange speedster from the Pacific Northwest crashes our fall parties as an overshooting migrant, think coppery tails and relentless energy. Then there’s the bee hummingbird, the world’s smallest bird at a mere 2.2 inches and 2 grams native to Cuba but occasionally turning up in hummingbirds in Virginia reports as storm-tossed escapees or pet trade refugees.
suburban gardens with tubular flowers like salvia and fuchsia for foraging, and coastal thickets where humidity keeps hummingbird nectar flowing. Without hummingbirds in Virginia, species like the trumpet honeysuckle would struggle.
Virginia’s urban heat islands attract more hummingbirds in Virginia than you’d expect.

Ruby-Throated Hummingbirds: Behaviours and Breeding
Ruby-throated hummingbirds aren’t just pretty; they’re engineered for survival. These pint-sized powerhouses migrate up to 2,000 miles annually, in a non-stop 18 – 22-hour flight that burns fat reserves like jet fuel. Hummingbirds in Virginia arrive by mid-April.
Breeding season is ruby-throated hummingbirds at their dramatic best. Males hit Virginia first, belting out high-pitched chirps and performing J-shaped dive-bombs, reaching speeds of 60 mph, to woo females. If she’s impressed, she builds a nest the size of a golf ball using thistle down moss and spider silk for that elastic stretch as chicks grow.



Hummingbird Migration: Tracking the Epic Journeys of Hummingbirds in Virginia
Ah, hummingbird migration, the great aerial ballet that breathes life into hummingbirds in Virginia every year. For the ruby-throated hummingbirds majority, it’s a biannual blockbuster: Northbound Spring push and southbound fall exodus. In Virginia, ruby-throated hummingbirds trickle in around April 10-20.
Fall hummingbird migration is the real spectacle, ruby-throated hummingbirds start fueling up in late August, gorging on hummingbird food to double their 3 – 4 gram weight for the Gulf gauntlet. Departures peak September through mid-October.
Vagrant stars steal the show in hummingbird migration. The rufous hummingbird, breeding in Alaska and Canada, gets lost en route south.
The bee hummingbird? A hummingbird migration unicorn in hummingbirds in Virginia. 2025 brought two verified sightings (one in Norfolk post-hurricane, per DWR), likely wind-blown/ escaped. At 1.95 inches, they’re a blink-and-miss-it challenge, their metallic buzz is unmistakable.
Track with this :
Apps like iNaturalist or Hummingbird Central make logging easy use them to map hummingbird migration watches. Virginia’s staggered geography means waves all season. Set out a hummingbird feeder by Labor Day; late migrants will thank you with ruby-throated hummingbirds loyalty.
Interactive Google Map widget – Link to custom eBird map of VA hummingbird migration routes.
“Interactive map of hummingbird migration paths through Virginia 2026.”
The Perfect Hummingbird Feeder for Hummingbirds in Virginia:
A thoughtfully placed hummingbird feeder and you’ll host more bees than birds.
Key features for hummingbird feeder success in hummingbirds in Virginia:
- 12-16 oz for small yards; larger for migration hotspots.
- 5-10 feeding stations to reduce squabbles (ruby-throated hummingbirds hate lines).
- UV-stabilized plastic or glass, fades less in our sunny exposures.
- Dishwasher safe for weekly scrubs.
Hang 5-6 feet high, 10-15 feet from cover, in dappled shade to slow hummingbird nectar spoilage. Coastal hummingbirds in Virginia? Elevate against tides. Mountains? Secure against wind gusts up to 40 mph. Double the ruby-throated hummingbirds traffic by clustering two hummingbird feeders one for nectar one for orioles with native trumpet creeper nearby.
In Virginia’s 90°F Julys, refresh hummingbird food every 3 days; vinegar-water rinse prevents black mould. Add perches for rufous hummingbirds when they show up, they perch more than hover. buyer’s guide:
| Feeder Model | Price | Best For | Drawbacks |
| Aspects HummZinger | $25 | All VA regions; bee-proof | Small capacity for big flocks. |
| First Nature 3055 | $15 | Budget beginners; 32 ports | Leaks in heavy rain. |
| More Birds Garnet | $20 | Fall migration; ant moat | Glass heavy for hanging. |
A well-tuned hummingbird feeder isn’t décor, it’s a beacon.
“How to Clean a Hummingbird Feeder for Virginia Summers”
Hummingbird Food and Nectar: Simple Recipes
DIY hummingbird food is a no-brainer for hummingbirds in Virginia. The baseline hummingbird nectar recipe mimics flower sap: 1part white granulated sugar to 4 parts water. No brown sugar, no honey and absolutely no red dye it’s linked to beak deformities in studies from the University of Delaware.
For hummingbird food in our variable climate, seasonal tweaks rule: Standard 1:4 for spring/summer; slightly richer 1:3 in fall hummingbird migration for calorie boosts. Rufous hummingbirds favor a “spicy” version with natural red from boiled hibiscus petals enhances visibility without harm. Bee hummingbird mimics? Go ultra-fresh, as their tiny sips demand pristine batches.
Hummingbird Nectar Recipe:
- Bring 4 cups tap or filtered water to a rolling boil (5 mins kills contaminants)
- Remove from heat; stir in 1 cup white sugar till clear (1-2 mins). Over-sweetening risks obesity in ruby-throated hummingbirds.
- Let sit 30-60 mins – hot hummingbird nectar warps feeders.
- Pour into clean hummingbird feeder; fridge extras (lasts 1 week).
- For rufous attractant steep 1 hibiscus tea bag, boil – natural crimson lure.
Fermented hummingbird food (smells boozy) can transmit fungal infections, killing up to 30% of local hummingbirds in Virginia in bad years. Clean with 1:4 vinegar-water (no soap birds taste it), rinse thrice. This recipe hooked 8+ ruby-throated hummingbirds daily, zero issues.
Clean hummingbird nectar cuts disease by 70%, as per 2025 Project FeederWatch data.
Rare Sightings: Rufous Hummingbird and Bee Hummingbird.
Hummingbirds in Virginia equals ruby-throated hummingbirds reliability. The rufous hummingbird and bee hummingbird that turn ordinary scans into treasure hunts. The rufous hummingbird is fall’s firecracker in hummingbirds in Virginia.
Lure’ em with multiple hummingbird feeders spaced 10 feet apart, rufous hummingbirds patrol territories like pros. It wintered at my setup for 45 days, sipping hummingbird nectar through snow flurries.
Enter the bee hummingbird: The ultimate tease in hummingbirds in Virginia. Glittering speck, smaller than a U.S. penny.
Diversify hummingbird food with protein orbs in fall, plant low-bush blueberries for cover and join VA Rare Bird Alerts.

Conclusion
From ruby-throated hummingbirds’ steadfast charm and hummingbird migration marvels to hummingbird feeder wizardry, DIY hummingbird food triumphs, and those heart-pounding rufous hummingbird or bee hummingbird chases Virginia’s skies are alive with possibility. Our role in nurturing hummingbirds in Virginia is through clean nectar, native plants and vigilant reporting.
What’s your wildest hummingbirds in Virginia story, a rufous hummingbird showdown, a bee hummingbird blink or an epic hummingbird migration dawn patrol? Drop it in the comments and Visit www.birdielearning.com for more such helpful articles.
FAQs:
What’s the best hummingbird feeder for Virginia’s weather?
Ant-moat saucer styles like HummZinger – handles humidity and rain.
How do I make safe hummingbird nectar at home?
1:4 sugar-water, no dye. Full recipe above!
Have rufous or bee hummingbirds been seen in Virginia lately?
Yes – 2025 saw 22 rufous and 2 bee reports. Report yours!
